Introduction
In the dynamic world of financial investments, understanding different investment vehicles is crucial for making informed decisions. One such vehicle that has gained significant attention is the MLP, or Master Limited Partnership. This article delves into the ins and outs of MLP stocks, providing you with a comprehensive guide to understand and potentially invest in this unique asset class.
What Are MLP Stocks?
MLP stocks represent ownership interests in a limited partnership that is involved in the transportation and storage of energy commodities. These partnerships often provide investors with a steady stream of income due to their high yield potential. MLPs are required by law to distribute 90% of their taxable income to unit holders, making them a popular choice for income-seeking investors.
Key Characteristics of MLP Stocks
- High Yield: MLPs typically offer higher yields than traditional dividend-paying stocks. This is because they distribute most of their taxable income to unit holders, reducing their corporate tax liability.
- Diversification: MLPs often invest in a variety of energy sectors, including natural gas, oil, and pipelines, providing investors with a diversified portfolio.
- Inflation-Linked Income: Many MLPs operate in industries that are sensitive to inflation, allowing them to increase their distributions over time.
How to Invest in MLP Stocks
Investing in MLP stocks can be done through two primary methods:
- Purchasing Units: Investors can buy MLP units directly from the partnership. These units are often listed on major stock exchanges, making them easily accessible.
- Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): ETFs that track MLP stocks are also available. These funds provide investors with exposure to MLPs without the need to directly purchase units.

Top MLP Stocks to Consider
- Enterprise Products Partners (EPD): As one of the largest MLPs in the United States, Enterprise Products Partners offers a diverse portfolio of energy-related assets, including pipelines, storage facilities, and terminals.
- Kinder Morgan (KMI): Another major MLP, Kinder Morgan, provides energy transportation, storage, and terminal services across North America.
- Plains All American Pipeline (PAA): Plains All American Pipeline operates a vast network of pipelines and terminals, transporting crude oil, natural gas liquids, and other hydrocarbons.
Case Study: Enterprise Products Partners
Let’s consider Enterprise Products Partners (EPD) as an example of an MLP stock. EPD has a strong history of growing its distributions, providing investors with a steady stream of income. In 2020, the partnership increased its distribution by 6%, demonstrating its commitment to returning value to unit holders.
Conclusion
Investing in MLP stocks can be a valuable addition to any investment portfolio, particularly for income-seeking investors. By understanding the key characteristics and top MLP stocks to consider, you can make informed decisions and potentially benefit from the high yield and diversification offered by this unique asset class.